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How does forced displacement shape development in origin countries? We examine the case of Venezuela, where over seven million people have been forcibly displaced. Our study compares municipalities with different proportions of foreign-born populations before and after the international oil...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015145082
We discuss the relationship between a resource-rich developing country and a multi-national corporation (MNC) that is developing its resources for the international market. We model the connections between transparency, permeability (defined as the amount of resource rent that leaves the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456958
We explore the role of ruling elites in autocratic regimes and provide an assessment of tools useful to clarify the structure of opaque political environments. We first showcase the importance of analyzing autocratic regimes as non-unitary actors by discussing extant work on nondemocracies in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480619
We develop an informational theory of dictatorship. Dictators survive not because of their use of force or ideology but … infer it from signals inherent in their living standards, state propaganda, and messages sent by an informed elite via … invest in making convincing state propaganda, censoring independent media, co-opting the elite, or equipping police to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457530
This paper develops a politico-economic model for use in studying the role of intra-elite conflict in the simultaneous … are involved: two elite groups and workers, whose preferences regarding trade policy and income taxation are derived from … a simple open-economy model. The critical point is that income taxation induces a rich-poor/elite-workers political …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459340
The aim of the paper is to see whether individuals' attitudes towards globalization are consistent with the predictions … of Heckscher-Ohlin theory. The theory predicts that the impact of being skilled or unskilled on attitudes towards trade …-skilled is associated with more pro-globalization attitudes in rich countries; while in some of the very poorest countries in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468825
neoclassical theory to develop and test hypotheses in economic history. But empirical consideration of economic and political … on complexity theory to further supplement the NIE and Cliometrics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014226121
kinds of financial crises for four countries (Argentina, Australia, Canada, and the United States) over the long-run …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457380
We use disaggregated data on trade flows, production, and trade barriers for 41 countries in 1988 to examine the political and economic determinants of non-tariff barriers, as well as the impact of protection (both tariff and non-tariff) on trade flows. We use an econometric framework that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474121
We develop a dynamic extension of Dornbusch et al. (1977) with "rustiness": the home country has relatively higher unit costs tomorrow for goods it is not producing today. We solve for optimal tariff policy when there is a potential for a crisis: an increase in demand for goods produced abroad....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334517