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.S. savings behavior. The restrictions imposed by general equilibrium theory play an important role in arriving at each of these … characteristics of idiosyncratic labor market risk. We find that uncertainty distributed throughout the working years accounts for 40 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470736
We explore the quantitative implications of uncertainty about the length of life and a lack of annuity markets for life cycle consumption in a general equilibrium overlapping generations model in which markets are otherwise complete. Empirical studies find that consumption tends to rise early in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466324
manage systematic mortality risks, namely self-insurance and risk transfer to purchasers of the annuity products. We … demonstrate that self-insurance leads to high loadings, so that households offered a choice would favor the risk transfer scheme …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461152
pensions and savings, Social Security in the United States today does not enable most recipients to maintain their living …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478177
Wealth inequality in the US is high and rising, but Social Security is generally not considered in those wealth measures. Social Security Wealth (SSW) is the present value of future benefits that an individual will receive less the present value of future taxes they will pay. When an individual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481693
extant research on consumption insurance find that people face substantial risks that they do not fairly pool. In theory, the … changes in risk to fluctuations in aggregate consumption and (d) the significant impact of incomplete markets on aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470622
income risk on savings and portfolio choice and finds that, when labor income risk is independent of stock market risk, a …This paper analyzes optimal portfolio decisions of long-horizon investors with undiversifiable labor income risk and … exogenous expected retirement and lifetime horizons. It shows that the fraction of savings optimally invested in stocks is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471376
This paper argues that precautionary savings against uncertain income comprise a large fraction of aggregate savings. A … precautionary savings comprises up to 56 percent of aggregate life cycle savings. The derived expression for n-period optimal … comparisons of savings patterns among occupational groups using the Consumer Expenditure Survey contradict the predictions of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476732
We show that an estimated tractable 'buffer stock saving' model can match the 30-year decline in the U.S. saving rate leading up to 2007, the sharp increase during the Great Recession, and much of the intervening business cycle variation. In the model, saving depends on the gap between 'target'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480077
usual relationship between risk and consumption. In particular, we present a model where the presence of plausible … adjustment costs can cause a mean-preserving increase in unemployment risk to lead to increased consumption. The predictions of … risk as their unemployment shocks are more highly correlated. Such couples spend more on owner-occupied housing than other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467089