In this paper we review research findings from the 1980s and early 1990s on race and gender pay gaps. In addition. we … our review. Existing studies suggest that changes in wage structure. changing relative skill levels by race and sex. and …

This paper analyzes the effects of top earnings tax rates on the international migration of football players in Europe …. We construct a panel dataset of top earnings tax rates, football player careers, and club performances in the first … number of tax and institutional changes: (a) the 1995 Bosman ruling which liberalized the European football market, (b) top …

overcome these difficulties by studying European football (soccer) clubs during 1990-2020. Detailed microdata from this setting …

retirement. We test this prediction in a group of people--players in the National Football League (NFL)--whose income profile …

participation in sports for student athletes. Anecdotes about the exploitation of student athletes were cited in the opinion. This …-school pursuits to examine the generality of these anecdotes. On average, student athletes' benefit- often substantially so--in terms …

We analyze the promotions and firings of NCAA Division 1 college basketball and college football coaches to assess … that an increase in Academic Progress Rate, as measured by the NCAA, for a college team in either sport significantly …

The question of the effects of race and sex discrimination laws on relative economic outcomes for blacks and women has … 'comparison' groups. We examine the effects of race and sex discrimination laws on employment and earnings, in each case focusing … as corroborating the general conclusion that race discrimination laws positively impacted the relative employment and …

We present evidence on changes in workplace segregation by education, race, ethnicity, and sex, from 1990 to 2000. The … find no evidence of declines in workplace segregation by race and ethnicity; indeed, black-white segregation increased …

Today, no economist studying the spatial economy of urban areas would ignore the effects of race on housing markets and …