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The pace of innovation is related both to the level of investment in innovation and the pool of knowledge from which … and design of IPR affects the extent to which any innovation adds to or subtracts from the pool of ideas that are … lead to a lower pace of innovation, and more generally, that long run effects may be the opposite of the short run effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458650
It is well known that patent citations occur disproportionately between patents issued to inventors living in the same … location, which has been taken as evidence of geographically localized knowledge spillovers. In this study, we find that patent … citations also occur disproportionately often in locations where the cited inventor was living prior to being issued the patent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468747
There is growing public interest in alternatives to intellectual property including, but not limited to, prizes and government grants. We argue that there is no single best mechanism for supporting research. Rather, mechanisms can only be compared within specific creative environments. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468794
Metamorphic progress (productivity growth much faster than average) is often driven by Grilichesian inventions of methods of inventing. For hybrid seed corn, the enabling invention was double-cross hybridization yielding highly productive seed corn that was not self-propagating. Biotechnology...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468873
This paper examines the impact of government assistance through R&D grants on innovation output for firms in New … the probability that a firm in the manufacturing and service sectors applies for a patent during 2005-2009, but no … the world while its effects on process innovation and any product innovation are relatively much weaker. Moreover, there …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457189
locations. In 12 of these areas, innovation is particularly concentrated in a single, large firm; we refer to such locations as … firm's own prior inventions (as measured by citations to their own prior patents) relative to what would be expected given …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463212
with new data on patent citations to scientific publications by corporations. Using data on 4,736 firms for the period 1980 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455496
patent)--and their hits tend to generate more follow-on patents assigned to other firms when compared to hits generated by …We use the U.S. patent data merged with firm-level datasets to establish new facts about the role of mega firms in … generating "novel patents"--innovations that introduce new combinations of technology components for the first time. While the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322847
-19% fewer citation-weighted patents over the following 10 years. This effect reflects a true loss in innovation rather than a …Worker mobility across firms can enhance innovation by spreading knowledge, but such mobility may also hinder … innovation by making firms reluctant to invest in R&D. A common way that firms limit workers' mobility is with noncompete …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322874
recording dates for US patents purchased by publicly traded corporations, we predict and find earlier disclosure of patent … strategic disclosure of patent acquisitions and the conditions under which firms trade the benefits of competitor deterrence … acquisitions when the buyer works on related technologies and is better positioned to enforce the patents (i.e., is large and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015409814