Showing 151 - 160 of 3,975
We construct a set of indicators to measure the policy-making role of the European Union (European Council, Parliament, Commission, Court of Justice, etc.), in a selected number of policy domains. Our goal is to examine the division of prerogatives between European institutions and national...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470068
The impact of school resources on the quality of education in developing countries may depend crucially on whether resources are targeted efficiently. In this paper we use a randomized experiment to analyze the impact of a school grants program in Senegal, which decentralized a portion of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457604
transfers to municipal governments in Brazil to identify the causal effect of municipal spending on local labor markets, using a … spending was financed by local tax revenues rather than regional transfers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457915
We exploit three natural experiments in Argentina in order to study the role of legislative malapportionment on the biased federal tax sharing scheme prevalent in the country. We do not find support to attribute it to legislative malapportionment during periods when democratic governments were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458669
. We examine the historical experience of federal government transfers to state and local governments and their impact on … incorporates federal intergovernmental transfers, disaggregated into project (e.g., infrastructure) aid and welfare aid, as …. First, aggregate federal transfers to state and local governments are less stimulative than are transfers to households and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459102
operation. The constrained efficient risk sharing arrangement can be implemented by contingent transfers within a fiscal union …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460383
This paper examines if money matters in education by looking at whether missing resources due to corruption affect student outcomes. We use data from the auditing of Brazil's local governments to construct objective measures of corruption involving educational block grants transferred from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012053239
After 162 years of political unification, Italy still displays large regional economic differences. In 2019, the per capita GDP of Lombardia was 39,700 euros, but Calabria's per capita GDP was only 17,300 euros. We build a two-region, two-sector model of the Italian economy to measure the wedges...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322687
of public debt. A legislature bargains over the levels of a public good and of district specific transfers in two periods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456271
We study the effects of competition by state-owned firms, leveraging the decentralized entry of public pharmacies to local markets in Chile. Public pharmacies sell the same drugs at a third of private pharmacy prices, because of stronger upstream bargaining and market power in the private...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013477271