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In 1966, the philosopher Michael Polanyi observed, "We can know more than we can tell... The skill of a driver cannot be replaced by a thorough schooling in the theory of the motorcar; the knowledge I have of my own body differs altogether from the knowledge of its physiology." Polanyi's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458183
This article reviews the literature on automation and its impact on labor markets, wages, factor shares, and … market trends and the effects of automation technologies. The task model clarifies that automation technologies operate by … task models and the displacement effects of automation. I conclude by discussing shortcomings of the existing literature …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014437041
We provide an argument for long-term automation and decline in the labor income share, driven by capital accumulation … rescaled in the same way. Then ongoing capital accumulation gives rise to progressive automation, and the share of labor income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479182
changes in particular, automation that displaces workers from tasks they used to perform, and the creation of new tasks that … reinstate workers into the production process. We show that factor prices depend on the set of tasks that factors perform, and … that automation: (i) powerfully impacts inequality; (ii) can reduce real wages; and (iii) can generate realistic changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479205
Globalization and robotics (globotics) are transforming the world economy at an explosive pace. While much of the literature has focused on rich nations, the changes are quite likely to affect developing nations in important ways. The premise of the paper - which should be regarded as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479255
declines in labor share and the share of production workers in employment, and increases in value added and productivity. They … expand their overall employment as well. However, this expansion comes at the expense of their competitors (as automation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479262
allocation of tasks to capital and labor--the task content of production. Automation, which enables capital to replace labor in …We present a framework for understanding the effects of automation and other types of technological changes on labor … tasks it was previously engaged in, shifts the task content of production against labor because of a displacement effect. As …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479636
Between the 2007 and 2012 Economic Censuses (EC), the count of franchise-affiliated establishments declined by 9.8%. One reason for this decline was a reduction in resources that the Census Bureau was able to dedicate to the manual evaluation of survey responses in the franchise section of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479768
on robots and trade, the magnitude of these taxes may decrease as the process of automation and globalization deepens and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480754
COVID-19 may accelerate the automation of jobs, as employers invest in technology to adapt the production process to … safeguard against current and potential future pandemics. We identify occupations that have high automation potential and also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481351