Showing 1 - 10 of 7,227
probability of disaster leads to a collapse of investment and a recession, an increase in risk spreads, and a decrease in the … of business cycle dynamics, especially sharp downturns in investment and output such as 2008-IV …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463250
In this paper we study "investment tournaments," a class of decision problems that involve gradual allocation of … investment among several alternatives whose values are subject to exogenous shocks. The decision-maker's payoff is determined by … an early stage of the tournament in a bid to capture a larger share of employer's investment, such as mentoring …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463514
The theoretical relationship between investment and uncertainty is ambiguous. This paper briefly surveys the insights … that theory has to offer and then runs a series of simple tests aimed at evaluating the empirical significance of various … theoretical effects. Our results from a panel of U.S. manufacturing firms indicate a negative effect of uncertainty on investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473912
Despite widespread application of real options theory in the literature, the extent to which firms actually delay … future oil price volatility derived from the NYMEX futures options market. Using a dynamic model of firms' investment problem … magnitude consistent with the optimal response prescribed by theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462116
Trade policy uncertainty (TPU) has become an important source of economic uncertainty and research. We review the main sources and measures of TPU. We then provide a conceptual framework for modeling TPU and methods of estimating and quantifying its effects. We analyze its role in trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814447
This paper studies optimal fiscal policy in an economy where heterogeneous agents with uncertain lifetimes coexist. We show that some plausible social welfare functions lead to time-inconsistent optimal plans, and we suggest restrictions on social preferences that avoid the problem. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477491
In what follows we provide a conceptually correct procedure for determining whether a risky project passes the "potential Pareto improvement" welfare criterion which forms the normative basis of cost-benefit analysis. In this approach the role of secondary markets in providing opportunities for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478938
I characterize a dynamic economy under general distributions of households' risk tolerance, endowments, and beliefs about long-term growth. As the economy expands and the stock market rises (a) the fraction of households with declining consumption-share increases; (b) the wealth-share of high...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479404
This paper introduces a formal definition and an experimental measurement of the concept of cognitive uncertainty: people's subjective uncertainty about what the optimal action is. This concept allows us to bring together and partially explain a set of behavioral anomalies identified across four...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480462
This paper develops a theory of dynamic pessimism and its impact on asset prices. Notions of time-varying pessimism …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481947