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On the Law of the Household : The Principles Used by Parents in Disciplining Their Children
Shavell, Steven - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023
In this article I first describe the basic principles that parents employ in disciplining their children. The description is based on a survey of parents, the major results of which are that parental sanctions are premised on wrongdoing--not on the mere causation of harm; that parental sanctions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014248008
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Product Liability Litigation and Innovation : Evidence from Medical Devices
Galasso, Alberto; Luo, Hong - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024
We examine the relationship between product liability litigation and innovation by systematically combining data on product liability lawsuits with data on new product introductions in a panel dataset of leading medical device firms. We first document a decline in the propensity to introduce new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512069
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Continuances and Uncertainty in the Course of Adjudication
Shavell, Steven - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023
The myriad uncertainties common to the process of adjudication--concerning evidence that opposing parties will present, legal issues that will become relevant, illness of witnesses, and the like--lead to two social problems. First, when unanticipated events occur, the information that parties...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014248002
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Judicial Fact Discretion
Gennaioli, Nicola - 2006
Does it matter for the outcome of a trial who the judge is? Legal practitioners typically believe that the answer is yes, yet legal scholarship sees trial judges as predictably enforcing established law. Following Frank (1951), we suggest here that trial judges exercise considerable discretion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465982
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The U.S. Constitution and Monetary Powers : An Analysis of the 1787 Constitutional Convention and Constitutional Transformation of the Nation's Monetary System Emerged
Grubb, Farley - 2005
The monetary powers embedded in the U.S. Constitution were revolutionary and led to a watershed transformation in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466888
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Constitutions, Politics and Economics : A Review Essay on Persson and Tabellini's "The Economic Effect of Constitutions"
Acemoglu, Daron - 2005
In this essay I review the new book by Torsten Persson and Guido Tabellini, The Economic Effects of Constitutions, which investigates the policy and economic consequences of different forms of government and electoral rules. I also take advantage of this opportunity to discuss the advantages and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467450
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Constitutions, Corporations, and Corruption : American States and Constitutional Change
Wallis, John Joseph - 2004
During the 1840s, twelve American states adopted new constitutions. Eleven of the twelve states adopted new procedures for issuing government debt and for chartering corporations through general incorporation acts. These institutional innovations were American inventions, and today hard budget...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468242
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Consequences of Constitutions
Persson, Torsten - 2003
electoral rules and forms of government for fiscal policy and rent extraction, even when non-random constitution selection is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468524
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Constitution or Conflict?
Grossman, Herschel I. - 2002
A self-enforcing constitution creates a political process that provides an alternative to civil conflict for resolving … possible to design such a self-enforcing constitution. The paper is also concerned with discovering generic features of a self …-enforcing constitution. The analysis yields the following theoretical propositions: If and only if (1) none of the parties to a dispute …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469982
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Constitutions and Order : A Theory and Evidence from Colombia and the United States
Fergusson, Leopoldo; Mejia, Javier; Robinson, James A.; … - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023
We propose a framework to explain why some societies may end up with different constitutional solutions to the problem of maintaining order in the face of self-interested behavior. Though the salient intellectual tradition since Hobbes has focused on how institutional design is used to eradicate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322888