Retirement income security refers to the ability of households to provide an adequate stream of income during the … period of their retirement from the labor force. Expected retirement income is based of four components: (i) standard non … that both Black and Hispanic households made remarkable progress in terms of mean and median retirement income, poverty …

predominantly by making (early) retirement schemes actuarially fair from 2006 onwards. The increase in disability insurance's income …

how social security incentives and particularly their changes over time can explain the retirement decision. We calculate … indicators of benefit entitlement and derive retirement incentive measures. Using micro-estimation techniques, we find that more … generous retirement provision contribute to earlier retirement. Counterfactual reform simulations show strongly incentivizing …

China's distinctive demographic landscape, early retirement policies, and deeply ingrained gender norms provide a … unique backdrop for investigating gender disparities in retirement and subjective well-being. Drawing upon data from the … retirement rates, surging by 19 percentage points for males and 13 percentage points for females in proximity to this age …

containing all males and females born in Sweden between 1927 and 1950 and observe their retirement behavior during 1991-2012. The … effect towards later retirement through lower replacement levels, it also implied a lower price on leaving the labor market … measured by Social Security Wealth, defined at each hypothetical retirement age, and a variable measuring the implicit tax …

a first-order way on the structure of retirement policies. Using German data, we first present reduced-form evidence of … with retirement policies. Accounting for interactions across UI and retirement institutions also helps explain otherwise …

such as occupational licensing may influence how individuals transition to retirement. When and how workers transition from … career jobs to full retirement may contribute to pre- and post-retirement well-being. Previous investigations of retirement … pathways focused on the patterns and outcomes of retirement transitions, yet the influence of occupational licensing on …

retirement and hence creating job vacancies for the young, improve the allocation of workers to jobs in the labor market? Using a … standard model of labor market search, we establish that the equilibrium with no policy-induced retirement can be efficient …. Even under worst-case parameterizations of our model, we find that public retirement programs pay the elderly substantially …

Using data from the Health and Retirement Study, this paper creates variables measuring knowledge about future social … misinformation, imprecision and lack of information about retirement benefits is the norm. Those who are most dependent on social … best informed about their pension benefits. Women and minorities are less well informed about both types of retirement …