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Standard models of hierarchy assume that agents and middle managers are better informed than principals about how to implement a particular task. We estimate the value of the informational advantage held by supervisors (middle managers) when ministerial leadership (the principal) introduced a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012452842
, on average. The results provide new objective indicators of government efficiency across countries, based on a simple and … quality influence the quality of government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460391
This paper develops a simple theoretical framework to study a set of regions, each with its own regional government …, who share a union or central government. These governments must decide whether to implement or discard a large number of … are insensitive to externalities. The key observation here is that the union government is insensitive to local benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480087
This paper employs a new empirical approach for identifying the impact of government spending on the private sector … impact of government spending on private sector economic activity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462813
Bureaucracies may set priorities for their workload according to social goals or the desires of concentrated private interests. This paper explores bureaucratic priorities empirically by studying Superfund, the federal program for cleaning up contaminated sites. It examines the amount of time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471057
In recent years, there has been increasing interest in whether and how bureaucratic effectiveness contributes to development. Just what makes for an effective bureaucracy and what are the building blocks of state capacity remain subject to debate. This paper reviews the arguments connecting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616611
This paper examines the U.S. government's intramural research and development efforts over a 40-year period, drawing … together multiple human capital, government spending, and patent datasets. The U.S. Federal Government innovates along four … inputs to and outputs of government intramural technological innovation. We measure innovative effort and results by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481764
A policy of deputization asks agents to monitor others without providing explicit incentives. It is often used to prevent dangerous activities. To calibrate whether and why it works, we study recent laws that deputized financial professionals to help fight elder financial abuse. We show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481808
that are organizationally independent from state government discipline doctors more frequently. Public oversight and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463510
Whereas the literature evaluating the effect of tort reforms has focused on reported incurred losses, this paper examines the long run effects using a comprehensive sample by state of individual firms writing medical malpractice insurance from 1984-2003. The long run effects of reforms are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466583