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In this essay, I review Robert Fogel's The Escape from Hunger and Premature Death, 1700-2100 which is concerned with the past, present, and future of human health. Fogel's work places great emphasis on nutrition, not only for the history of health, but for explaining aspects of current health,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467376
and wealth. We propose a revealed preference approach to measuring hunger and undernutrition that overcomes these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462102
with higher per capita food production that year suffered higher famine mortality rates, a surprising reversal of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462295
Many developing countries use food-price subsidies or price controls to improve the nutrition of the poor. However, subsidizing goods on which households spend a high proportion of their budget can create large wealth effects. Consumers may then substitute towards foods with higher...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462554
We examine the extent to which food insecurity questions and the standard poverty measure are correlated with various dietary and physiologic outcomes. Our findings suggest that the correlations vary tremendously by age. We find that the food insecurity questions are correlated with the dietary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469711
We study the effect on nutrition of an exogenous increase in food grain subsidy in rural India resulting from a program targeting the poor. Our analysis suggests that increase in income resulting from the food price subsidy changed consumption patterns in favor of the subsidized grains and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459257
This research provides a single explanation for: (i) the persistence of malnutrition and (ii) the increased prevalence of metabolic disease (diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease) among normal weight individuals with economic development. Our model is based on a set point for BMI or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616580
higher mortality during the 1932-33 Soviet Great Famine. All else equal, famine (excess) mortality rates were positively … ethnicity, rather than the administrative boundaries of the Ukrainian republic, mattered for famine mortality. These and many … additional results provide strong evidence that higher Ukrainian famine mortality was an outcome of policy, and suggestive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599379
The repeated failure of Ireland's potato crop in the late 1840s led to a major famine and a surge in migration to the US. We build a dataset of Irish immigrants and their sons by linking males from 1850 to 1880 US census records. For comparison, we also link German and British immigrants, their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480938
We experimentally evaluate the impact on child malnutrition of a maternal cash transfer program in Myanmar that was supplemented with Social Behavior Change Communication (SBCC) in a subset of villages. The combination of interventions significantly reduced the proportion of children stunted,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482659