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We survey work using Bayesian learning in macroeconomics, highlighting common themes and new directions. First, we present many of the common types of learning problems agents face---signal extraction problems---and trace out their effects on macro aggregates, in different strategic settings....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660016
We study the perfect Bayesian equilibrium of a model of learning over a general social network. Each individual receives a signal about the underlying state of the world, observes the past actions of a stochastically-generated neighborhood of individuals, and chooses one of two possible actions....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464607
We study the effect of physician incentives in an HMO network. Physician incentives are controversial because they may … induce doctors to make treatment decisions that differ from those they would chose in the absence of incentives. We set out a … suggestive evidence that financial incentives linked to commonly used quality measures may stimulate an improvement in measured …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470196
control for unobserved heterogeneity that might be correlated with retirement plans and wealth. As expected, we find … heterogeneity in empirical models of retirement-related outcomes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470647
In an earlier work, we analyzed how the legal rules governing contractual liability affect the transfer of information between the parties to the contract. In particular, we showed how limitations on contractual liability might lead high valuation buyers to reveal their valuation of performance,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471688
In this paper I summarize four new strands in agency theory that help me think about incentives in real organizations … assessments; incentives for skill development rather than simply for effort; and incentive contracts between versus within … organizations. I conclude by suggesting two avenues for further progress in agency theory: better integration with organizational …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472118
Private ownership should generally be preferred to public ownership when the incentives to innovate and to contain … capitalist incentives to innovate. Moreover, many of the concerns that private firms fail to address social goals' can be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472146
Individuals invest in their local environments by volunteering, getting involved in local government, becoming informed about their political leaders, joining non-professional organizations and even gardening. Homeownership may encourage these investments because homeownership gives individuals...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472454
theory of agency, notably income insurance and multi-task considerations, also shape pay policies. The conclusion we draw …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472868
Individuals involved in basic research, like other workers, respond to incentives. Funding agencies provide implicit … incentives when they specify the rules by which awards are made. The following analysis is an exercise in understanding … incentives at an applied level. Specific rules are examined and analyzed to determine their incentive effects. For example, what …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473420