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subnational level. Using shocks to source country remittance outflows, we show that exogenous increases in remittances accessible … to the Sri Lankan subdistricts over the period of the conflict. Our main quantitative finding is that remittances had a … military strength of the Tamil Tigers than of the government. Remittances that favored the Tamil Tiger rebels may have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015094904
We study migration in the right tail of the talent distribution using a novel dataset of Indian high school students … Technology (IIT). We find a high incidence of migration after students complete college: among the top 1,000 scorers on the exam …, for which we study migration after one university suddenly gained the IIT designation; and alumni networks, using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322696
Immigrants contribute disproportionately to entrepreneurship in many countries, accounting for a quarter of new employer businesses in the US. We review recent research on the measurement of immigrant entrepreneurship, the traits of immigrant founders, their economic impact, and policy levers....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544679
studying the effects of immigration to Brazil during the Age of Mass Migration on its agricultural sector in 1920. This context … studies that focus on the United States to understand the effects of migration from poor to rich countries, our context is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014468282
study return migration and the impact of skilled international migration on human capital stocks across countries. Return … migration is a common phenomenon, with 38% of skilled migrants returning to their origin countries within 10 years. Return … migration is significantly correlated with industry growth in the origin and destination countries, and is asymmetrically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014528391
takes into account the flows of the skilled out of the country (the brain drain) as well as the remittances they bring into …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461844
Between 1967 and 1974, a bilateral treaty increased circular labor migration from Malawi to South Africa by 200 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486235
Sub-Saharan Africa exhibits higher fertility and lower education than other world regions. Economic and demographic theory posit that these phenomena are linked, with slow fertility decline connected to slow education growth among both adults and children. Using microdata from 33 African...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388830
Talent is the most precious resource for today's knowledge-based economy, and a significant share of the U.S. skilled workforce in technology fields is foreign born. The United States has long held a leading position in attracting global talent, but the gap to other countries is weakening....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479824
Migration outflows, especially of young people, may deprive an economy of entrepreneurial energy and innovative ideas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480003