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factors such as fertility rates and longevity to prices. We show that lower fertility rates lead to smaller demand for credits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997077
differs dramatically depending on whether the change was induced by a change in the birth rate, the mortality rate or a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014186366
Rising longevity and falling fertility threaten the sustainability of pay-as-you-go pension chemes. This paper shows … since the introduction of the scheme in 1957 would have required a gradual increase of the retirement age to at least 68 … not generate sufficient additional tax revenues to subsitute for the dearth of human capital caused by falling fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014200843
This paper explores the interaction between retirement flexibility and portfolio choice in an overlapping - generations … model. We analyze this interaction both in a partial - equilibrium and general - equilibrium setting. Retirement flexibility …, that this positive relationship between risk taking and retirement flexibility is weakened - and under some conditions even …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122372
In many countries, collective funded pension schemes with defined benefits (DB) are being replaced by individual schemes with defined contributions. Collective funded DB pensions may indeed reduce social welfare. This will be the case when the schemes feature income-related contributions that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014192852
extensive and intensive labour supply responses to changes in fertility rates, and (ii) the potential of a retirement reform to … fertility decline, a retirement reform, designed to increase labour supply at the extensive margin, is found to simultaneously … mitigate the effects of fertility changes on labour supply. In order to neutralize the effects on effective labour supply of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136598
This paper examines the association between lifetime income and old age mortality risk, referred to as the income-mortality … gradient, in Italy during the 1980s and 1990s. We extend the literature by estimating the income-mortality gradient using Cox …, most importantly, by providing empirical evidence for Italy on the evolution of the income-mortality gradient between the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013101319
We study adverse selection on annuity markets in a general-equilibrium model of the closed economy. Agents differ in their health type and invest their assets on the annuity market. Without informational asymmetries themodel features a separating equilibrium in which each agent obtains an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013146294
Germany recent reforms that aim at raising retirement age and cutting benefit levels should be complemented by increases in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127112
The present paper develops a general equilibrium model with overlapping generations and endogenous fertility in order … to analyze the interaction between public policy and household labor supply and fertility decisions. The model …'s benchmark equilibrium reflects the current family policy as well as the differential fertility pattern of educational groups in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139605