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This study explores the link between environmental degradation, economic growth and income inequality within the framework of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) literature. To investigate this issue, we examine how inequality affects carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their relationship with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608646
This paper examines the link between pollution and income. It shows how income inequality affects environmental … policies and therefore pollution. The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis proposes that there is an inverted U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608669
local pollutant. Governments use environmental policies, i.e., an emissions standard or a tax, to control pollution and for … demand, the cost of abatement and the damage caused from pollution. Under these modes of uncertainty we derive sufficient …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272383
transport modes in Belgium. It gives estimates of the marginal external costs of air pollution from urban transport. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608476
pollution by car traffic simulation) and MILOV (environmental impacts of PT). Current Dutch situation as well as future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608470
Sound empirical and quantitative analysis on the relationship between different patterns of urban expansion and environmental or social costs of mobility are still very rare in Europe and the few studies available provide only a qualitative discussion on this. Recently, Camagni et al. (2002)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010312650
enough, pollution in common market is higher than in autarky. International trade reduces the social welfare. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011324894
The use of environmental policy instruments such as eco-labelling and pesticide taxes should preferably be based on disaggregate estimates of the individuals' willingness to pay (WTP) for pesticide risk reductions. We review the empirical valuation literature dealing with pesticide risk exposure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011324976
The widespread use of pesticides in agriculture provides a particularly complex pattern of multidimensional negative side-effects, ranging from food safety related effects to the deterioration of farmland ecosystems. The assessment of the economic implications of such negative processes is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011324979
Nowadays, a process can be observed in Germany where electricity producing and trading firms react to the electricity market liberalisation by merging market shares, since the year 2000, which reduces the number of suppliers and influences production and consumer prices. This paper discusses...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325032