Showing 1 - 10 of 10
What changes are needed to make counter-cyclical economic policy more effective in the aftermath of the recent crisis? An important lesson from the severity of the recent recession is that policy in various areas will have to be more prudent during upswings and to build in greater safety margins...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444497
Policy reforms aimed at boosting long-run growth often have side effects – positive or negative – on an economy’s vulnerability to shocks and their propagation. Macroeconomic shocks as severe and protracted as those since 2007 warrant a reconsideration of the role growth-promoting policies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151193
The aim of this paper is to assess the ability of social spending to smooth output shocks and to provide stabilization. The results show that overall social spending is able to smooth about 16 percent of a shock to GDP. Among its subcategories, social spending devoted to Old Age and Unemployment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012442859
The recent reform of the Stability and Growth Pact provides more leeway for EU governments to temporarily breach the 3% deficit limit if this facilitates the implementation of initially expensive reforms. But the implementation of this principle is not obvious as budgets would need to specify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012442916
This paper reviews first the fiscal policy recommendations by the EU, the IMF and the OECD for Finland, Greece, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. All these countries had inflation above the euro area average in early 2001, some by a considerable margin. The fiscal policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444504
The aim of this paper is to analyze the relation between the volatility of government consumption and country size … countries have more volatile non-discretionary and discretionary government consumption, and also a more volatile government … economies; 3) the relation between government consumption volatility and country size is more negative for functions of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444578
consumption and a cut in the wage tax. The results are robust to different parameter calibrations and are economically significant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012446129
In this working paper, we decompose fiscal policy in three components: i) responsiveness, ii) persistence and iii) discretion. Using a sample of 132 countries, our results point out that fiscal policy tends to be more persistent than responding to output variations. We also found that while the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012447103
In relation to GDP, India's public debt and interest payments are high compared with most other emerging economies and rating agencies have put India's sovereign debt at the lowest investment grade. On the other hand, India benefits from strong economic growth and needs to increase spending on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948998
The economic and financial crisis was the catalyst for a fiscal crisis that engulfs many OECD countries. In most countries, budget deficits soared as a result of the economic slump, weaker revenues and the policy response to the crisis. Consolidating the public finances is an important challenge...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013112305