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Ireland’s banking crisis, one of the most severe in the OECD area, and the associated economic recession have taken a heavy toll on public finances. Large public deficits have accumulated since 2008 and net public debt, which had been eliminated, has soared once again. The rapid deterioration...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364451
potential. These results should not lead to complacency. Some expenditure cuts, such as lower public salaries, may prove … difficult to sustain. Fiscal consolidation in the past owed both to expenditure cuts and revenue increases. As a result, and … public expenditure growth and improve public administration efficiency to reduce the public “footprint” on the economy and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008642473
This paper explores the political economy of fiscal adjustment. It begins with an examination of the evidence for, and sources of, ‘deficit bias’, including political and governance factors, public attitudes, the role of financial markets and imprecision about which debt targets should be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008587587
to be complemented by additional reforms to strengthen expenditure control and in particular to reform the general …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444186
Brazil's fiscal adjustment since the floating of the real in 1999 has been impressive, even in periods of lacklustre growth. This suggests a remarkable fiscal effort to ensure public debt sustainability. To better gauge the magnitude of this adjustment effort, this paper applies the methodology...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444388
are more likely to fall during episodes characterised by greater reliance on current expenditure cuts. While this means …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045818
-year budgets, annual expenditure rules consistent with long-term targets and an enhanced role of an independent fiscal policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276973
expenditures has been associated with overall larger consolidation. Fiscal rules with embedded expenditure targets tended to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046044
and tackling age-related costs are the obvious candidates to contain expenditure. On the revenue side, there is … significant potential for cutting tax expenditures. Furthermore, eliminating distortions in the tax base would encourage economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009003060
Italy’s policy of fiscal consolidation and growth-friendly structural reforms has substantially improved its economic prospects, but the adverse sentiment that the country has faced in the sovereign bond market over the past years has deep roots. It reflects lingering anxieties over the euro...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276838