This paper assesses the potential economic impact of Next Generation EU (NGEU), focusing on the euro area. Its findings … pandemic-induced crisis and longer-term modernisation of the euro area economy through their digital and green transitions …, fiscal stimulus and risk premium. Overall, NGEU may increase gross domestic product (GDP) in the euro area by up to 1.5% by …

This paper presents an approach to a macroprudential stress test for the euro area banking system, comprising the 91 … largest euro area credit institutions across 19 countries. The approach involves modelling banks'reactions to changing … acknowledging a broad set of interactions and interdependencies between banks, other market participants, and the real economy. Our …