Many workplaces have paid more attention to employee behavior in a competitive, dynamic, and expanding business environment since it impacts productivity, efficiency, and effectiveness. These employee behaviors can either be positive or negative. Deviant workplace behaviors are such a form of...

Drawing on conservation of resources (COR) theory, this study investigates association of workplace incivility (WI) with counterproductive work behavior (CPWB) of banking employees in Pakistan. In addition, mediating role of emotional exhaustion (EE), organizational cynicism (OCY) and moderating...

The purpose of this study is to examine the presence of toxic leadership in banking sector of Pakistan with its influence on various job related outcomes which are psychological wellbeing, employee engagement and turnover intention of employees. Through random sampling technique six conventional...

A plethora of researches about the repercussions of workplace bullying has depicted the negative employee emotional reactions, particularly neglecting the rational understanding behind this phenomenon. The current research examines the effect of workplace bullying on organizational work related...

Employee happiness is an emerging concept that has been incorporated with internal workplace flexibility or flexitime. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship of internal workplace flexibility with employee happiness. Employee happiness at the workplace has been studied through the...

Low-level of job satisfaction, psychological capital and high level of job burnout is very detrimental both for the organization and individual employee. A few studies have identified the factors influencing job burnout of nurses. The model developed in this study is unique and yet to be used....

Employees' psychological capital has important impacts on his/her job related as well as non-job related behaviors like organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Organizational climate is one of the antecedents of psychological capital. The paper specifically attempts to investigate the...

This study examined the combined effects of psychological capital (PsyCap) and peace of mind on work centrality and in role performance in a random sample of 231 employees (N = 231) drawn from two public sector banks in Quetta city, Pakistan. Survey method was used to collect data. Data were...

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of the employee perception about high performance work systems (HPWS) on employee psychological outcomes and further their impact on counterproductive work behavior. After reviewing the literature on rhetoric versus reality of HPWS, the...

Objective of this research is to study the effect of Perceived Organizational support at retention of employees with mediation of psychological empowerment in higher educational Institutions of Pakistan. Questionnaire of 31 items is adopted in which 8 item scales is adopted to measure Perceived...