Inspired by the local minority game, we propose a network Boolean game and investigate its dynamical properties on scale-free networks. The system can self-organize to a stable state with better performance than the random choice game, although only the local information is available to each...

Data synchronization based on the Kuramoto model for collective synchronization and hypothesis testing based on the rank test combined with the random shuffling surrogate method are applied to finding major feature patterns of weekly nonferrous metal returns from the time series of daily spot...

Pattern formation and self-organization are phenomena that occur across the board, in animate and inanimate systems. In this paper, we rely on the constructal law to explain the generation of patterns (shapes, structures) in aggregates of organisms–pedestrian crowds and stony corals. In...

The Biham–Middleton–Levine (BML) model is simple lattice model of traffic flow, self-organization and jamming. Rather than a sharp phase transition between free-flow and jammed, it was recently shown that there is a region where stable intermediate states exist, with details dependent on the...

In constraining the statistical physics models of emergency evacuation, difference between real-life escape panic and simulated experiment is one of the key issues. We collected and analyzed some of the video recordings of the May 12, 2008, Wenchuan magnitude 8.0 earthquake in southwest China....

The subject of this study is the self-organizing system whose behavior is governed by the field of an order parameter, a fluctuation amplitude of conjugate field, and a couple of Grassmann conjugated fields that define the entropy as a control parameter. Within the framework of self-consistent...

We propose a revised social force model to simulate the pedestrian counter flow through a bottleneck. Spatial and temporal separation rules are involved in this model so as to reproduce these self-organizing movement patterns of pedestrians, including oscillatory flow and three classes of lane...

The emergence of dynamical structures in multi-agent systems is analysed. Three different mechanisms are identified, namely: (1) sensitive-dependence (in the agent dynamics) and convex coupling, (2) sensitive-dependence and extremal dynamics and (3) interaction through a collectively generated...

We extend our study of single and collective motions of the zooplankton Daphnia both in experiment and computer simulation. Daphnia, as well as many other prey animals, can be observed to swarm under certain circumstances as a protective behavior against predators. Daphnia swarms can be induced...

A non-linear model for time-dependent occupation of lattice gas sites is studied. A self-consistent approximation for the diffusion operator is proposed and studied in discrete and continual forms. It is shown that self-organization effects in the spinodal region lead to a spontaneous...