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We report some numerical simulations to investigate the existence of a self-organized critical (SOC) state in a random-neighbor version of the OFC model for a range of parameters corresponding to a non-conservative case. In contrast to a recent work, we do not find any evidence of SOC. We use a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010872996
We present a model for the distribution of family names that explains the power-law decay of the probability distribution for the number of people with a given family name. The model includes a description of the process of generation or importation of new names, and a description of the growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010873275
After a brief overview of classical techniques used to explore cardiac rhythm variability, we show how the DFA method can help diagnose heart failure.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010873309
We consider different models of stochastic dissipative equations and theoretically compute the probability distribution functions (actually the associated large deviation functions) of the time averaged injected power required to sustain a nontrivial stationary state. We discuss the results and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010873339
We introduce two new measures of network robustness and apply them to four different strategies. The measures are independent from the number of nodes in the network and have the strong potential to cover a large portfolio of applications. Using the Monte-Carlo methods, we demonstrate how to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209647
In this paper we propose a statistical physics approach to experimental results on bacterial mutations (Escherichia coli). We get scaling laws that describe some generic traits and suggest some features of the underlying dynamical structure for the considered evolution process. Our main...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010872560
This paper is a set of notes about work in progress. Since the work is directed toward scaling, it seems quite appropriate to report this in a context devoted to Ben Widom's scientific contributions.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010587599
Kinematics of stochastic mechanics is used to study diffusion problems at a more general level, without forcing a link to Newtonian mechanics. Stochastic velocities are taken from Nelson's kinematics to study nonlinear random systems. Random effects are systematically separated from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010589084
We study numerically the phase behaviour in two different arrays of overdamped bistable oscillators coupled unidirectionally, each of them fed by an external source of Gaussian white noise, and driven by an external periodic force.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010589940
The problems of identifying and eliminating long transients are common to various numerical models in statistical mechanics. These problems are particularly relevant for models of self-organized criticality, as the Olami–Feder–Christensen (OFC) model, for which most of the results were, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010591012