By means of the second derivative of the ground-state energy for a finite-size system method, the quantum phase transitions (QPTs) for the frustrated vertically asymmetric diamond chain (VADC) are investigated. Our results display the plentiful frustration induced quantum phases in the model....

A methodology was developed to analyze relation-based systems evolving in time by using the fundamental concepts of thermodynamics. The behavior of such systems can be tracked from the scattering matrix which is actually a network of directed vectors (or pathways) connecting subsequent values,...

A simple expression for the first coordination shell of the radial distribution function of the reference hard-sphere fluid is used in combination with Barker–Henderson perturbation theory to obtain the thermodynamic properties of triangular-well fluids. These properties are expressed...

Within the framework of the effective-field theory with correlations, the ferromagnetism of spin-32 Ising model with a transverse crystal field on honeycomb and square and simple cubic lattices is studied. Tricritical phenomena have been observed for the square and simple cubic lattices, but...

We extend the kinetic theory of dilute polyatomic gas mixtures to the case where the particles have various internal energy modes. The present theory is valid when the inernal energy modes are mechanically independent and when the various degrees of freedom of the molecules are at zeroth order...

Taking into account the random scatterings due to random eigenfrequencies and random hopping matrices, we obtain the correlation functions for phonon and sound density fluctuations, which yield three and one entropy fluctuation modes at high frequencies, and three and one thermal conductivity at...

In this paper we calculate the constant pressure specific heat response of a water model with a liquid–liquid critical point. We show how, due to the existence of the critical point, there is a secondary maximum in the specific heat at some temperature T*Th for any pressure PPc, being Th the...

Thermal conductivity of thin film is analyzed in this paper. It has been shown that at low temperatures, thermal conductivity of film is considerably lower than that of bulk structure. Also, the dependence of activation energy on boundary conditions has been investigated. It has been found that...

For any crystal, the specific heat due to phonons can be written as Cph=AT3 where A is a constant and for a metal, the conduction electrons contribute a term that can be written as Cel(T)=γT. At low temperatures, however, other contributions to the specific heat may become significant. What is...

A theoretical study of a mixed spin Ising system consisting of spin-1/2 and spin-1 with a random field is studied by the use of the finite cluster approximation within the framework of a single-site cluster theory. In this approach, the phase diagrams and magnetizations are investigated for the...