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particles in ferrofluids. In this scenario the phase transition begins with the formation of linear chainlike clusters which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010872857
An influence of polydispersity of ferrofluids on structure of internal chain-like aggregates is studied theoretically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010873082
structural transformations and condensation in ferrofluids (FF). In this work, we study internal structural transformations in FF … formation of linear chains, Y-forks and net-like nanostructures. The results show that, in agreement with experiments, when the … united in individual linear chains. But, when these parameters exceed some threshold magnitude, the main particles population …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209649
The Biham–Middleton–Levine (BML) model is simple lattice model of traffic flow, self-organization and jamming. Rather than a sharp phase transition between free-flow and jammed, it was recently shown that there is a region where stable intermediate states exist, with details dependent on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010874467
Known governing equations for transport phenomena predict infinite speed of perturbations propagation. From molecular point of view, infinite speed of perturbations propagation does not seem to be a reasonable physical assumption, because for instance in a gas, any perturbation propagates as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010590645
The diffusion of perturbations is investigated, beginning with Onsager-type equations for particle current and energy flow and conservation equations. This method takes into consideration the interplay of density and temperature, and the phenomena produced by this interplay—often neglected...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011057207
The linear response framework was established a half-century ago, but no persuasive direct derivation of entropy production has been given in this scheme. This long-term puzzle has now been solved in the present paper. The irreversible part of the entropy production in the present theory is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011057301
Two-dimensional Biham–Middleton–Levine traffic model on a N×N square lattice embedded on a Klein bottle and a projective plane is investigated by computer simulations. The behavior of the model with these boundary conditions is compared with the model under toroidal boundary conditions. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011057596
The mechanism of entropy production in transport phenomena is discussed again by emphasizing the role of symmetry of non-equilibrium states and also by reformulating Einstein’s theory of Brownian motion to derive entropy production from it. This yields conceptual reviews of the previous papers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011058971
Some general aspects of nonlinear transport phenomena are discussed on the basis of two kinds of formulations obtained by extending Kubo’s perturbational scheme of the density matrix and Zubarev’s non-equilibrium statistical operator formulation. Both formulations are extended up to infinite...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011061967