Showing 1 - 10 of 303
This paper surveys the current state of knowledge concerning the value of the Amazon rainforest, including a survey of … work to date to quantify changes in economic values when the rainforest cover changes. The focus is on local and regional … from a sustainably maintained rainforest; local values of eco-tourism; biological resources including bio-prospecting; a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012560776
Conservation of high-biodiversity tropical forests is sometimes justified on the basis of assumed hydrological benefits - in particular, the reduction of flooding hazards for downstream floodplain populations. However, the "far-field" link between deforestation and distant flooding has been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012554085
The Amazon Rainforest is a global public good. As such, and given that 15 percent of the original Amazon forest area … Rainforest of about 28 Euro per household per year on average; a slightly lower value is inferred for a plan that allows a 10 … percent future reduction from the current rainforest area. The income elasticity of experts' stated willingness to pay with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012560746
This paper provides new empirical evidence to the debate on the optimal locus of power over environmental policymaking in developing countries. The authors develop a simple lobby group model with mobile capital. The model predicts that a decentralized institutional structure leads to weaker...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012553672
By reducing the costs of environmental protection, technological change is important for promoting green growth. This entails both the creation of new technologies and more widespread deployment of existing green technologies. This paper reviews the literature on environmentally friendly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012557120
Forest fires are among the main drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in the drylands of Sub-Saharan Africa. This paper uses remote sensing data on forest fires and remaining tree cover to estimate the effectiveness of a project targeted at reducing fire incidences in twelve protected...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014579946
The global financial crisis and its aftermath have triggered extraordinary policy responses in advanced countries. The impacts of these policy responses—from asset price bubbles to currency depreciations—have often been felt in the developing world. As tapering talk evolves into actual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012564370
This paper examines the micro and macro correlates of aid project outcomes in a sample of 3,821 World Bank projects and 1,342 Asian Development Bank projects. Project outcomes vary much more within countries than between countries: country-level characteristics explain only 10–25 percent of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012564543
In the aftermath of the global financial crisis, interest in systemic risk has surged among academics and policy makers. The mitigation of systemic risk is now widely accepted as the fundamental underlying concept for the design of the post-crisis regulatory agenda. Effective mitigation requires...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012564546
This study uses a computable general equilibrium model to analyze various policy scenarios for a carbon tax on greenhouse gas emissions from petroleum fuels and kerosene in Ethiopia. The carbon tax starts at $5 per ton of carbon dioxide in 2018 and rises to $30 per ton in 2030. Different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012568741