Showing 1 - 10 of 238
remarkable increase in per capita income and a decline in the poverty rate from 64 percent at the beginning of reform to 10 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552703
One of the recurrent explanations of the Arab spring is that governments were disconnected from their populations and that public policies were simply not in line with people's sentiments and expectations. This paper provides a methodology to better understand how objective conditions of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012554520
This study employs a synthetic panel approach based on nationally representative micro-level data to track poverty and … income mobility in Malaysia in 2004-16. On aggregate, there were large reductions in chronic poverty and increases in …. Further, the poverty and income dynamics differ notably across geographic dimensions. Such disparities are most striking when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013255384
This paper quantifies the contributions of different factors to poverty reduction observed in Bangladesh, Peru and …-labor sources in explaining poverty reduction. The authors find that the most important contributor was the growth in labor income …, mostly in the form of farm income in Bangladesh and Thailand and non-farm income in the case of Peru. This growth in labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012557082
mining activity in Peru, which grew almost twentyfold in the last two decades. The authors find evidence that producing … districts have better average living standards than otherwise similar districts: larger household consumption, lower poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012558102
This paper presents a new methodology to measure inequality that optimally combines household survey information and tax records to construct a complete income distribution. Combining the two data sources is necessary because, on the one hand, household surveys do not accurately represent the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012564535
the next generations to spring out of the poverty and inequality lived by their parents, engendering risks of poverty and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012564668
This paper proposes two related measures of educational inequality: one for educational achievement and another for educational opportunity. The former is the simple variance (or standard deviation) of test scores. Its selection is informed by consideration of two measurement issues that have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012551372
Just as equality of opportunity becomes an increasingly prominent concept in normative economics, the authors argue that it is also a relevant concept for positive models of the links between distribution and aggregate efficiency. Persuasive microeconomic evidence suggests that inequalities in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012553642
-often referred to as poverty maps-to estimate a model of rural per capita expenditure growth for Uganda between 1992 and 1999. They …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012554061