Showing 1 - 10 of 333
individuals still live after decades of mixed progress. Evidence shows that poverty reduction on its own will not do the job of … eradicating hunger, nor will only increased food production. The region's contribution to high and volatile international food … changing composition of future food demand in the region will depend on the extent to which poverty reduction effectively leads …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012557994
undernourishment (hunger), largely through gaining farmers and others access to productivity-enhancing equipment, translating into …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012553901
This paper provides new insight into the poverty, malnutrition and vulnerability issues in Mali, using existing … the shocks. Finally, it estimates vulnerability to poverty by modeling both households' expected consumption and their … conventional knowledge about poverty, food poverty, and malnutrition. The prevalence of chronic malnutrition is high in Mali, with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012560163
This paper estimates the impact of informality on firm profits using a new firm-level survey designed specifically for this study. The survey was administered to about 1,200 firms with 50 employees or less in Ecuador's two largest cities, Quito and Guayaquil, plus two main centers of economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012559463
Inequality in Latin America unambiguously declined in the 2000s. The Gini coefficient fell in 16 of the 17 countries where there are comparable data, and the change was statistically significant for all of them. Existing studies point to two main explanations for the decline in inequality: a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012560156
The paper presents a major overhaul to the World Bank's past estimates of global poverty, incorporating new and better … data. Extreme poverty-as judged by what "poverty" means in the world's poorest countries-is found to be more pervasive than … we thought. Yet the data also provide robust evidence of continually declining poverty incidence and depth since the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552245
At the outset of China's reform period, the country had a far higher poverty rate than for Africa as a whole. Within … five years that was no longer true. This paper tries to explain how China escaped from a situation in which extreme poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552272
burdens associated with fiscal policy depends on the size of the government, the distributive mechanisms involved, and the … incentives properties of the policy under consideration. This creates a need for analytical methods to account for both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552377
implications of the new Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) rate (derived by the ICP) for China's poverty rate (by international … ICP data. Using an international poverty line of USD 1.25 at 2005 PPP, we find a substantially higher poverty rate for … China than past estimates, with about 15% of the population living in consumption poverty, implying about 130 million more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552408
incidence analysis suggests that increased spending on social assistance enhances the probability of moving out of poverty and … reduces the probability of moving into poverty. However, double difference estimates (based on a mimicked randomized … household welfare or reduce poverty. Double difference estimates point to a negative impact on welfare. Parametric estimates do …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552449