Showing 1 - 10 of 165
There is a growing literature that investigates the effect of trade liberalization on productivity. Nearly all such … studies assume that trade policy is determined independently of productivity, hence it is exogenous. The author shows that … the positive effect of liberalization on productivity when they do not account for the endogeneity bias. On the theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012553749
agricultural sector and a significant increase in rice productivity. A resulting increase in output has been associated with a …-ante approaches, the authors investigate the implications of the changes in rice productivity and prices for the welfare of households …. They find that the net effects of increased rice productivity and lower rice prices have benefited the poor. Regardless of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012553803
The authors investigate the relationship between the productivity of African manufacturing firms and their access to … to calculate the total factor productivity of firms. The Enterprise Surveys also contain unique measures of firms' access … firm productivity and service performance in all three services sectors analyzed. The authors thus provide support for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012553868
linking this to productivity, which turns out to be important. The paper also provides an example of modeling productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012554537
This paper empirically studies the dynamics of labor market adjustment following the Brazilian trade reform of the 1990s. The paper uses variation in industry-specific tariff cuts interacted with initial regional industry mix to measure trade-induced local labor demand shocks and examines...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012564358
In the last decade Morocco undertook substantial, if gradual, trade liberalization by reducing tariffs, reforming trade regulations and signing free and preferential trade agreements with several regions and countries, including the United States, Turkey, the European Union and Arab countries....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012564529
Consortium (headquartered in Kiev, Ukraine) to investigate the impact of services liberalization on productivity, focusing on … productivity, exports and growth in the economy. They also show that the issue of services liberalization is important for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552128
This paper identifies and estimates the strength of the reduction in poverty linked to improved opportunities for women in the expanding maquila sector. A simulation exercise shows that, at a given point in time, poverty in Honduras would have been 1.5 percentage points higher had the maquila...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552222
Tanzania. The model incorporates productivity effects in both goods and services markets endogenously, through a Dixit … the impact on the accumulation of capital from an improvement in the productivity of capital is taken into account …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552238
Australia's lackluster economic growth performance in the first four decades following World War II was in part due to an anti-trade, anti-primary sector bias in government assistance policies. This paper provides new annual estimates of the extent of those biases since 1946 and their gradual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552259