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The link between economic growth, and better provision of infrastructure services may be unproven, but it is clear that reforms to make infrastructure services more competitive (where possible), and to provide strong, and independent economic regulation of natural monopolies, do create an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005079518
Governments should increasingly be able to rely on the private sector for help supporting (and financing) the transport sector - especially infrastructure support services for which there is heavy demand - but first they must improve their regulatory tools and sort out the institutional mess...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005128600
- decentralization is the most effective way to deliver service. Those services have been decentralized in many countries, and many … decentralization affected spending levels on infrastructure? The outcome reflects the net outcome of opposing effects. Spending … decentralization makes spending more of less efficient. Among the conclusions they offer the following. First, decentralization tends …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005133563
Efforts to reform utilities can affect poor households in varied, often complex, ways, but it is by no means certain that such reform will hurt vulnerable households. Many myths have been perpetuated in discussions of utility reform - and in many cases poor households have benefited from reform....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005134209
Thirty years ago, in 1974, Chile launched the first large-scale privatization in a developing country. About 15 years later, Argentina provided a new model of global infrastructure management. Since then a variety of public-private partnerships in infrastructure have been adopted throughout the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005141592
The evolution of transport public-private partnerships (PPPs) in developing and developed countries since the early 1990s seems to be following a similar path: private initiatives work for a while but after a shock to the sector takes place the public sector returns as regulator, owner or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005141717
The most effective regulators in developing countriesare following remarkably similar approaches. The main common element across"best practice"countries is the use of relatively simple quantitative models of operators'behavior and constraints to measure the impact of regulatory decisions on some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005030393