Showing 1 - 10 of 466
This paper examines the impact of trade facilitation on intra-African trade. The authors examine the role of trade facilitation reforms, such as increased port efficiency, improved customs, and regulatory environments, and upgrading services infrastructure on trade between African countries....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005116508
evolution of finance, inequality, and economic growth. …This paper critically reviews the literature on finance and inequality, highlighting substantive gaps in the literature …. Finance plays a crucial role in most theories of persistent inequality. Unsurprisingly, therefore, economic theory provides a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004979100
Over the past decade (2003-12), Latin America has experienced strong income growth and a notable reduction in income … inequality, with the region's Gini coefficient falling from 55.6 to 51.8. Previous studies have warned about the sustainability … of such a decline, and this paper presents evidence of stagnation in the pace of reduction of income inequality in Latin …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011106304
This paper advances research on inequality with unique, new data on income distribution in 61 countries, including 20 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011094575
This paper assesses the link between democracy and inequality. Inequality is measured at the cohort level with pseudo …-run historical patterns in the degree of democracy relate to income inequality. However, this relationship is non …-monotonic: inequality ?rst increases with the stock of democracy before falling. The paper also presents evidence that education may be a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115342
This paper assesses inequality of opportunity in educational achievement using the Human Opportunity Index methodology … inequality in most of the countries in the sample. Consistent with what has been documented previously in the literature, the … paper also finds a strong and stable correlation between inequality of opportunity and public spending on school education …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115343
growth. The paper departs from the literature by using a broad measure of gender inequality that goes well beyond gender … in the growth-gender inequality relationship. The results confirm that greater gender inequality is strongly associated … with lower economic growth. However, this negative relationship between gender inequality and growth is entirely due to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011124464
their lives. This disconnect is partly explained by increased inequality in the region, an increasing sense of unfairness in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011124468
This paper uses a three-step Bayesian cross-entropy estimation approach in an environment of noisy and scarce data to estimate behavioral parameters for a computable general equilibrium model. The estimation also measures how labor-augmenting productivity and other structural parameters in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011124469
The economic debate on existence and definition of the middle class has become particularly lively in many developing countries. Despite this growing interest, the identification of the middle class group in these countries remains quite challenging. Building on a recently developed framework to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011202210