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How can the impact of aid be estimated in the presence of fungibility? And how far does fungibility reduce its benefits? These questions are analyzed in a context where a donor wants to target its efforts on a specific sector and specific geographic areas. A traditional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005007467
Every year, around 60,000 people die worldwide in natural disasters. The majority of the deaths are caused by building collapse in earthquakes, and the great majority occurs in the developing world. This is despite the fact that engineering solutions exist that can almost completely eliminate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005007469
. Inequality between global citizens is estimated at 70 Gini points rather than 65 as before. The richest decile receives 57 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008512546
This paper presents a new methodology to measure inequality that optimally combines household survey information and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011252713
The economic debate on existence and definition of the middle class has become particularly lively in many developing countries. Despite this growing interest, the identification of the middle class group in these countries remains quite challenging. Building on a recently developed framework to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011202210
and Public Policy -- provides a critical review of the economic literature on equality and inequality of opportunity. A … principle are presented, and the tensions between them are discussed. Different approaches to the measurement of inequality of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206983
This paper presents a detailed picture of how sustained growth in Egypt over 2005-2008 affected different groups both … conducted by Egypt’s national statistical agency, compares the changes in the static poverty profiles (based on growth incidence … initially non-poor households were exposed to poverty. As a matter of fact, only 45 percent of the population in Egypt remained …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008861966
Economic development is a process of continuous industrial and technological upgrading in which any country, regardless of its level of development, can succeed if it develops industries that are consistent with its comparative advantage, determined by its endowment structure. The secret winning...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009143719
Empirical evidence suggests that money in the hands of mothers (as opposed to their husbands) benefits children. Does this observation imply that targeting transfers to women is good economic policy? The authors develop a series of noncooperative family bargaining models to understand what kind...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144159
This paper analyzes the relationship between the number of documents required to export and import and the time it takes to complete all procedures to trade. It shows that an increase in the number of documents required for export and import tends to increase the time cost of shipments. However,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364045