The world economy has experienced four global recessions over the past seven decades: in 1975, 1982, 1991, and 2009 … internationally, with severe economic and financial disruptions in many countries around the world. The 2009 global recession, set off …

policy response to the COVID-19 pandemic across 154 jurisdictions. It documents that authorities around the world have taken … critical financial services to the real economy. Measures that focus on the banking sector constitute the majority of policies …