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Citizens have a right to accept any job offer in their country, but that right is not marketable or automatically extended to foreigners. Yet, some citizens have useful things to do if they could rent out their right-to-work, and there are foreigners who would value the new options for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012114367
on Indonesia and makes use of the availability of data on commuting flows, remotely-sensed nighttime lights, and … the literature. The analysis finds that the maps and characteristics of Indonesia's urban landscape vary substantially … detailed micro-data from Indonesia's national labor force survey, the paper shows that the estimated size of the agglomeration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012002326
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Indonesia's Unified Database for Social Protection Programs (UDB), among the largest targeting registries in the world, used to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011809280
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This paper proposes a methodology for identifying urban areas that combines subjective assessments with machine learning, and applies it to India, a country where several studies see the official urbanization rate as an under-estimate. For a representative sample of cities, towns and villages,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012229757
Poverty maps are a useful tool for the targeting of social programs on areas with high concentrations of poverty. However, a static focus on poverty ignores the temporal dimension of poverty. Thus, current nonpoor households still face substantial welfare volatility and are at risk of becoming...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015044940
This paper uses the roll-out of the national health insurance in Ghana to assess the cushioning effect of coverage on the financial consequences of health shocks and resulting changes in coping behaviors. The analysis finds a strong reduction in medical expenditures, preventing households from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012114362
Traditional risk assessments use asset losses as the main metric to measure the severity of a disaster. This paper proposes an expanded risk assessment based on a framework that adds socioeconomic resilience and uses wellbeing losses as the main measure of disaster severity. Using an agent-based...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012114431