beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, documenting how countries used trade policy instruments in response to the health crisis on …

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has halted economic activity worldwide, hurting firms and pushing them toward …, centered along four main points. First, the economic crisis triggered by the spread of the virus is radically different from … pandemic, while using credit to remain alive until the crisis subdues. Fourth, the existing legal and regulatory infrastructure …

, suggesting that the poverty consequences of the crisis are of paramount importance. Second, this ratio declines systematically …