) citations by a patent of standard-related documents measure such knowledge flow, and how significantly they affect the … of the patents citing standard documents has been increasing. The citation information in US patent documents can be … number of patents, controlling for research labor input, the use of scientific literature, as well as that of patent …

(inventive efforts) for the project; (2) the sales of a firm rather than its R&D (or patent stocks) significantly affects the … diversity. A larger team size is significantly associated with higher patent value and, as such, the size of the inventor team …