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Heterogenous impacts of national research grants on academic productivity

Onishi, Koichiro; Ōwan, Hideo - 2020

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014371840

Productivity of banks and its impact on the capital investments of client firms

Miyakawa, Daisuke; Inui, Tomohiko; Shoji, Keishi - 2011

This paper proposes one measure for the productivity of banks and studies how it affects the sensitivity of a client … firm's capital investment with respect to investment opportunity. As a direct measure for the productivity of banks, we … (Financial Intermediation Services Indirectly Measured) concept, per its operating cost. We combine such productivity panel …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009154055

Standards as a knowledge source for R&D : a first look at their incidence and impacts based on the inventor survey and patent bibliographic data

Tsukada, Naotoshi; Nagaoka, Sadao - 2011

This paper analyzes how standards as a knowledge source are important for R&D, how significantly the (backward) citations by a patent of standard-related documents measure such knowledge flow, and how significantly they affect the performance of downstream R&D. Using both the RIETI inventor...