Showing 1 - 10 of 83
Evidence about job mobility outside the U.S. is scarce and difficult to compare crossnationallybecause of non-uniform data. We document job mobility patterns of collegegraduates in their first three years in the labor market, using unique uniform datacovering 11 European countries and Japan....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010856525
Using data from the 1997 Skills Survey of the Employed British Workforce, we examine the returns to computer skills in Britain. Many researchers, using information on computer use, have concluded that wage differentials between computer users and non-users might, among others, be due to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010734849
occupations.First, our results reveal in particular the importance of the competence orientation of the education programme … education is in congruence with the competence orientation of the occupation. Second, we show that the standardization of the … transition from education to the labour market. Using a unique data set on the labour market situation of graduates in nine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147021
often and have fewer opportunities for learning in their jobs. Therefore, their competence level is at risk. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147022
Do people choose courses to reduce work-related skill-deficiencies, and do theychoose courses deliberately? We measure the skill-deficiency for six skills andperform an experiment in which workers are offered three courses related tothese skills. They may exchange these courses for other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147023
A general conclusion of the youth job training programme (YJTP) evaluationliterature is that these programmes are more effective when completed. Yet,YJTPs suffer from substantial dropout problems. This paper studies the extent ofthe dropout phenomenon and under which circumstances dropout is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147024
Several studies document the fact that low-educated workers participate less often infurther training than high-educated workers. The economic literature suggests thatthere is no significant difference in employer willingness to train low-educated workers,which leaves the question of why the low...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147025
This paper shows that gender world record ratio in four disciplines, i.e. marathon, triplejump, pole vault and 800 meters, follows a S-shape over time. It is argued that thispattern is initiated by a sudden drop in the social barrier for women to participate inthese disciplines. This drop in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147030
This paper explores the interface between personality psychology andeconomics. We examine the predictive power of personality and the stability ofpersonality traits over the life cycle. We develop simple analytical frameworksfor interpreting the evidence in personality psychology and suggest...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147032
We analyze whether technological change induces skill obsolescence and early labor market exit, and to what extent lifelong learning reduces these risks. Using panel data on older workers, we find that workers report skill obsolescence more often in jobs in which learning is a structural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011147033