The paper discusses how it becomes common behaviour to exclude refugees in a middle-town. Therefore, an analytical … society justify the exclusion of specific groups such as refugees. Using Bautzen (Germany) as an example, the local discussion … about refugees as well as their perception is debated. Therefore, the discourse about refugees and violence against them is …

In almost all German cities since 2011 accommodations for refugees were established in residential areas, often leading … refugees and accommodations for them in their housing area. We conducted face-to-face interviews with representative samples of … attitudes towards refugees and their accommodations to be predominantly positive, although differentiated in several ways …

the arrival of Syrian refugees in Berlin from 2015 onwards and whether their responses have resulted in new spaces in … Syrian refugees. At the same time, they perceive Syrian refugees as a threat to their standing in the city and their right to … the usage of urban space. This results in a more defensive urban citizenship against the refugees. Secondly, the unequal …

With the significant increase in immigration of refugees since the mid-2010s, cities and municipalities are facing new … the state level who are involved in the integration process of refugees due to their professional or voluntary work …

. Der (potenziellen) Selbstständigkeit von geflüchteten Neuzugewanderten wurde in Deutschland bislang jedoch wenig … of refugees. The participation of the newcomers in the labour market is relevant on the one hand from the point of view …, little attention has been paid to the (potential) self-employment of newly arrived refugees in Germany. Using the example of …