Solar thermophotovoltaic (STPV) is a light-electricity conversion system consisting of a solar concentrator, an emitter, a filter, PV cells and the cooling system. This paper is aimed at establishing a method for both purposes of design and performance analysis of the STPV device, which consists...

This paper describes the performance of an ejector cooling system driven by solar energy and R134a as working fluid. The system operating in conjunction with intermediate temperature solar collector in Athens, is predicted along the 5 months (May–September). The operation of the system and the...

A roof pond with gunny bags floating on water surface (RPWGB) has been proven to be an efficient evaporative based cooling technique in the previous studies of the authors due to the creation of thermal stratification inside the pond. In this paper, a mathematical model is developed for the...

Various technologies as can be seen in vernacular architecture especially in Japanese traditional buildings are reviewed and the ways and means to have those technologies applied to the design of modern architecture are discussed with some examples. It is stressed that the vernacular...

A dynamic mathematical model for an evapo-reflective roof to improve space cooling in buildings for hot arid climates has been developed. The proposed roof design is composed of a concrete ceiling over which lies a bed of rocks in a water pool. Over this bed is an air gap separated from the...

In the present study, an attempt is made to study the cooling performance of a wind tower in a hot and dry region, Yazd, in Iran. For the relevant experiments and numerical studies, at first, the temperature and wind velocity inside and outside of the wind tower measured. Based on four-day...

The California Energy Commission has recognized evaporative cooling space conditioning as a key demand-side “Opportunity Technology,” which offers compelling energy, economic development and environmental benefits to the state. In 1993, the Commission lead an effort to form an industry...

In this study, an innovative, evaporative condenser for residential refrigerator was introduced. A vapor compression cycle incorporating the proposed evaporative condenser was tested to evaluate the cycle performance. To allow for evaporative cooling, sheets of cloth were wrapped around...

Statistics have confirmed that a lawn placed on a roof top can reduce the cooling load. In this study, the VISUAL DOE 4.0 energy simulation program was used to determine the effects of roof lawn gardens (RLG) on the annual energy required for cooling, and annual electrical usage in an...

A new evaporation based passive cooling technology was tested. The technology is based on the exposure of “floating” wetted cloth to the ambient air. It was compared to various other passive cooling techniques, with very favorable results. Two identical shallow ponds were constructed. One of...