Hackbarth, Dirk; Hennessy, Christopher A.; Leland, Hayne E. - In: Review of Financial Studies 20 (2007) 5, pp. 1389-1428
We examine the optimal mixture and priority structure of bank and market debt using a trade-off model in which banks have the unique ability to renegotiate outside formal bankruptcy. Flexible bank debt offers a superior trade-off between tax shields and bankruptcy costs. Ease of renegotiation...