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This paper discusses different classes of loss models in non-life insurance settings. It then overviews the class of … Tukey transform loss models that have not yet been widely considered in non-life insurance modelling, but offer … opportunities to produce flexible skewness and kurtosis features often required in loss modelling. In addition, these loss models …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011507468
role that occurrence losses (order statistics) play in pricing of catastrophe excess of loss (catXL) contracts. Our … framework enables one to analytically quantify the contribution of a given occurrence loss to the mean and covariance structure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012508519
Optimal reinsurance problems under the risk measures, such as Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Tail-Value-at-Risk (TVaR), have been studied in recent literature. However, losses based on VaR may be underestimated and TVaR allows us to account better for catastrophic losses. In this paper, we propose a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014340271
variety of types of loss reserving. The primary target audience of the app is personal auto actuaries, who are professionals … of the loss data, a classical loss reserving tool, and a machine learning loss reserving tool. Each component of the … application functions differently and allows for inputs from the user to analyze the provided loss data. The user, in other words …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014391584
The interdependence between multiple lines of business has an important impact on determining loss reserves and risk …, we study rank-based methods using the Sarmanov distribution to adequately estimate the loss reserves and properly capture …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014435614
expected profit and expected loss that may be experienced for any portfolio of strikes of the call and put contracts. Expected … profit and expected loss are the reward and risk metrics of such portfolios. An optimal portfolio can then be selected by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015065879
We propose a novel approach for loss reserving based on deep neural networks. The approach allows for joint modeling of … paid losses and claims outstanding, and incorporation of heterogeneous inputs. We validate the models on loss reserving …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012126426
The purpose of this paper is to survey recent developments in granular models and machine learning models for loss … archaeological vignettes from the history of loss reserving. However, the larger part of the paper is concerned with the granular …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012127545
In this paper, we propose models for non-life loss reserving combining traditional approaches such as Mack's or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012127554
the loss aversion of a sponsor, who is assumed to be more sensitive to underfunding than overfunding. Through the lens of … prospect theory, we first set up a loss-aversion utility function for a sponsor whose utility depends on the funding ratio in … retirement. We also find that the equity portion of the portfolio increases when a sponsor is less loss-averse or the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014497331