other forms of employment and no impact on average pay at the firm. Yet, access to H-2B workers raises firms' annual …

, labor productivity, employment, population, night light emissions) are estimated by comparing the performance of EU internal … emissions develop positively on average, negative effects are found for the employment rate in border regions. However, effects … employment rates and population decline. However, border regions in new member countries, particularly in 2004 and 2007, most …