Showing 1 - 10 of 110
We show that the choice of the welfare measure has a substantial impact on the degree of welfare-related health … inequality. Combining various income and wealth measures with different health measures, we calculate 80 health concentration … indices. The influence of the welfare measure is more pronounced when using subjective health measures than when using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008824264
worries is more affected by ozone pollution. This was not the case for people with a bad health status. Using the marginal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009708074
artists' job satisfaction. The analysis is based on panel data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Survey (SOEP). Artists on … average are found to be considerably more satisfied with their work than non-artists, a finding that corroborates the …-employment rate among artists. Suggestive evidence is found that superior "procedural" characteristics of artistic work, such as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009489989
-country language skills and educational attainment? We exploit the exogenous placement of guest workers from five ethnicities across … exposure to a higher own-ethnic concentration impairs immigrant children's host-country language proficiency and increases … school dropout. A key mediating factor for this effect is parents' lower speaking proficiency in the host-country language …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011961829
certified language proficiency levels among refugees in Germany. The residence rule restricts initial residence for refugees with … that stricter statutory provisions have a positive effect on the probability to complete a language course and on the level … of certified language proficiency. The results indicate that this effect is driven partly by spatial mismatch. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012010319
the language proficiency of immigrants by exploiting the fact that the initial placement of guest-workers after WWII was … several data sets, we find a small but robust and significant negative effect of ethnic concentration on immigrants' language …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008824259
In this paper we propose different criteria to rank income distributions according to equality of opportunity. Different from existing ones, our criteria explicitly recognize the interplay between circumstances and effort. We characterize them axiomatically and we compare them with existing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011376911
Using German panel data and relying on internal relocation, this paper investigates the anticipation and adaptation of subjective well-being (SWB) in the course of migration. We hypothesize that SWB correlates with the process of migration, and that such correlations are at least partly socially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012102712
Previous research has found that subjective well-being (SWB) is lower for individuals classified as being in poverty. Using panel data for 39,239 individuals living in Germany from 2005-2013, we show that people’s SWB is negatively correlated with the state-level poverty ratio while...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011582002
The paper demonstrates how Sen’s (1985) alternative approach to welfare economics can be used to shed light on the wellbeing of very young children. More specifically, we estimate versions of the three key relations from his framework using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011557329