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Closely following recent innovations in the literature on the multidimensional measurement of poverty, this paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600937
In Germany, two observations can be made over the past 20 years: First, income inequality has been constantly … in income distribution. In order to do so, we are using a decomposition of changes in inequality measures over time … in poverty and richness as well and compare them with results that were obtained by a re-weighting procedure. Our results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600923
Welfare states redistribute both between individuals reducing annual inequality and over the life-cycle insuring … 1984 to 2009, long-term inequality over a 20-year period is computed and then decomposed into an inter- and intra …-individual component. Results show that annual inequality is higher than long-term inequality, but redistribution is also larger annually …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601061
Empirical analyses of economic inequality, poverty, and mobility in Germany are, to an increas-ing extent, using … analysis in support of the European Commission's stated objective of fighting poverty and reducing social inequality through … considerable impact on the degree and structure of inequality and poverty (see Hauser 2008, Causa et al. 2009, Nolan et al. 2009 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600908
Based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), both income inequality and poverty are considered for … the crisis - in 2009 - inequality dropped, and it increased afterwards. Poverty was not affected very much by economic … developments during the crisis but at least an increase of persons, who stayed within the poverty region, occurred between 2008 and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286914
. We find evidence that the overall inequality of earnings in Germany has been rising throughout the period due to both … higher permanent inequality and higher volatility. However, taking the welfare state and its institutions into account, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011600967
's lifecycle. Despite its quantitative relevance, social security wealth has been thus far omitted from wealth inequality analyses … distribution of individual net worth as well as overall inequality. The present value of pension entitlements (including … results based on net worth only, inequality of our amended wealth measure is about 25 percent less. Moreover, we present …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601001
Social comparisons are an essential source of information about the self. Research in social psychology has shown individual variation in the tendency toward comparison with other people's opinions and abilities, raising the question of whether social comparisons are driven by psychological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601002
In Sen's Capability Approach (CA) well-being can be defined as the freedom of choice to achieve the things in life which one has reason to value most for his or her personal life. Capabilities are in Sen's vocabulary therefore the real freedoms people have or the opportunities available to them....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601027
Previous estimates of unfair inequality of opportunity (IOp) are only lower bounds because of the unobservability of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601037