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productive. In this case along a balanced growth path the tax has to increase to keep the market shares of goods of different … vintages constant. An increase in the burden of taxation lowers output on impact but, comparing balanced growth paths, we find … that it spurs innovation. Through this channel environmental policy may increase the growth rate of the economy. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596394
This paper provides an overview of the treatment of technological change in economic models of environmental policy. Numerous economic modeling studies have confirmed the sensitivity of mid- and long-run climate change mitigation cost and benefit pro-jections to assumptions about technology...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596039
This paper introduces endogenous and directed technical change in a growth model with environmental constraints. A … characterize dynamic tax policies that achieve sustainable growth or maximize intertemporal welfare. We show that: (i) in the case … where the inputs are sufficiently substitutable, sustainable long-run growth can be achieved with temporary taxation of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008735766
This paper analyses the effects on economic agents' behaviour of an innovative environmental protection mechanism that the Public Administration of a tourist region may adopt to attract visitors while protecting the environment. On the one hand, the Public Administration sells to the tourists an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008823899
In this paper we standardize, compare, and aggregate results from thirteen surveys of technology experts, performed over a period of five years using a range of different methodologies, but all aiming at eliciting expert judgment on the future cost of five key energy technologies and how future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010519547
This paper discusses the growth model with environmental constraints recently presented in (Acemoglu et al., 2011 … policies can be conducted "without sacrificing (much or any) long-run growth". Second, they select unrealistic key parameters …. Third, the model leads to an unrealistic conclusion when used to analyse endogenous growth, suggesting specification …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009419743
In the present paper we use the output of multiple expert elicitation surveys on the future cost of key low-carbon technologies and use it as input of three Integrated Assessment models, GCAM, MARKAL_US and WITCH. By means of a large set of simulations we aim to assess the implications of these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011438620
The availability of technology plays a major role in the feasibility and costs of climate policy. Nonetheless, technological change is highly uncertain and capital intensive, requiring risky efforts in research and development of clean energy technologies. In this paper, we introduce a two-track...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011622101
The paper investigates socially optimal patterns of economic growth and environmental quality in a neoclassical growth … in R&D. Thus, there will be a first stage of growth based only on the accumulation of capital with a decreasing … point, if the new technologies are efficient enough, the economy can evolve along a balanced growth path with an increasing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008840029
Whether China continues its current energy-intensive growth path or adopts a sustainable development prospect has … significant implication for energy and climate governance. Building on a Ramsey-Cass-Koopmans growth model incorporating the … mechanism of endogenous technological change and its interaction with fossil energy use and economic growth, this paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010459894