Japan, China, South Korea, and Indonesia on declining birthrates and aging, rapid technological innovation and societal …

Introduction: Current Conditions of Work and Family in Japan -- 1 The Factors of Fertility Decline in Japan -- 2 The …This book provides a systematic framework for interpreting the fertility decline in Japan. It situates the change in … fertility rates in a broader context, such as family life and working customs. The basic argument it puts forward is that Japan …

manufacturing, and the consequence of the relationship between fertility and savings. These suggestions are placed within a …

of social inequality in relation to declining fertility and an aging population. Japan is the most aged society in the …’s total population in 2021. Meanwhile, the fertility rate has continuously declined since the mid-1970s. Japan experienced a …

housing costs are estimated using survey data collected from peasant workers in China. Third, the determinants of conquests … among nomads in or near China and dynasties from world history are analyzed empirically using data regarding dynasties … Diseconomy and Overexpansion of Chinese cities -- 3 Peasant workers and wages formation of low-skilled workers in China -- 4 Data …

economies. They are found throughout history and are the place where key decisions on fertility, labour force participation … Economic Growth in the Long Run of History -- Marital Fertility and Investment in Children’s Education -- A Critical …