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The inflation-output trade-off revisited

Eggertsson, Gauti B.; Giannoni, Marc P. - 2013

A rich literature from the 1970s shows that as inflation expectations become more and more ingrained, monetary policy loses its stimulative effect. In the extreme, with perfectly anticipated inflation, there is no trade-off between inflation and output. A recent literature on the interest-rate...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010333631

Gazing at r-star : a hysteresis perspective

Beaudry, Paul; Kartashova, Katya; Meh, Césaire Assah - 2023 - Last updated: January 12, 2023

Many explanations for the decline in real interest rates over the last 30 years point to the role that population aging or rising income inequality plays in increasing the long-run aggregate demand for assets. Notwithstanding the importance of such factors, the starting point of this paper is to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013482643

The role of bank capital in the propagation of shocks

Meh, Césaire Assah (contributor); Moran, Kevin (contributor) - 2008

Recent events in financial markets have underlined the importance of analyzing the link between the financial health of banks and real economic activity. This paper contributes to this analysis by constructing a dynamic general equilibrium model in which the balance sheet of banks affects the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003773059

Real effects of price stability with endogenous nominal indexation

Meh, Césaire Assah; Quadrini, Vincenzo; Terajima, Yaz - 2009

We study a model with repeated moral hazard where financial contracts are not fully indexed to inflation because nominal prices are observed with delay as in Jovanovic & Ueda (1997). More constrained firms sign contracts that are less indexed to the nominal price and, as a result, their...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003852858

Bank leverage regulation and macroeconomic dynamics

Christensen, Ian; Meh, Césaire Assah; Moran, Kevin - 2011

This paper assesses the merits of countercyclical bank balance sheet regulation for the stabilization of financial and economic cycles and examines its interaction with monetary policy. The framework used is a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with banks and bank capital, in which...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009728167

Financial intermediation, liquidity and inflation

Chiu, Jonathan (contributor); … - 2008

This paper develops a search-theoretic model to study the interaction between banking and monetary policy and how this interaction affects the allocation and welfare. Regarding how banking affects the welfare costs of inflation: First, we find that, with banking, inflation generates smaller...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003790575

The welfare cost of inflation revisited : the role of financial innovation and household heterogeneity

Cao, Shutao; Meh, Césaire Assah; Ríos-Rull, José-Víctor - 2018

We document that, across households, the money consumption ratio increases with age and decreases with consumption, and … that there has been a large increase in the money consumption ratio during the recent era of very low interest rates. We … construct an overlapping generations (OLG) model of money holdings for transaction purposes subject to age (older households use …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011895060

The politics of central bank independence: A theory of pandering and learning in government

Eggertsson, Gauti B.; Le Borgne, Eric - 2005

We propose a theory to explain why, and under what circumstances, a politician endogenously gives up rent and delegates policy tasks to an independent agency. Applied to monetary policy, this theory (i) formalizes the rationale for delegation highlighted by Alexander Hamilton, the first...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283376

Fiscal multipliers and policy coordination

Eggertsson, Gauti B. - 2006

This paper addresses the effectiveness of fiscal policy at zero nominal interest rates. I analyze a stochastic general equilibrium model with sticky prices and rational expectations and assume that the government cannot commit to future policy. Real government spending increases demand by...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283417

Was the New Deal contractionary?

Eggertsson, Gauti B. - 2006

Can government policies that increase the monopoly power of firms and the militancy of unions increase output? This paper studies this question in a dynamic general equilibrium model with nominal frictions and shows that these policies are expansionary when certain “emergency” conditions...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283431