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Garratt, Rod; Martin, Antoine; McAndrews, James Joseph; … - 2015

accounts that could allow any bank to compete for money market funds. Because of increased competition, the rates paid on … borrowings secured by SBAs, along with other money market rates, would likely be pushed up closer to the IOER rate and would be …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011340973

Gazing at r-star : a hysteresis perspective

Beaudry, Paul; Kartashova, Katya; Meh, Césaire Assah - 2023 - Last updated: January 12, 2023

Many explanations for the decline in real interest rates over the last 30 years point to the role that population aging or rising income inequality plays in increasing the long-run aggregate demand for assets. Notwithstanding the importance of such factors, the starting point of this paper is to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013482643

The role of bank capital in the propagation of shocks

Meh, Césaire Assah (contributor); Moran, Kevin (contributor) - 2008

Recent events in financial markets have underlined the importance of analyzing the link between the financial health of banks and real economic activity. This paper contributes to this analysis by constructing a dynamic general equilibrium model in which the balance sheet of banks affects the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003773059

Real effects of price stability with endogenous nominal indexation

Meh, Césaire Assah; Quadrini, Vincenzo; Terajima, Yaz - 2009

We study a model with repeated moral hazard where financial contracts are not fully indexed to inflation because nominal prices are observed with delay as in Jovanovic & Ueda (1997). More constrained firms sign contracts that are less indexed to the nominal price and, as a result, their...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003852858

Bank leverage regulation and macroeconomic dynamics

Christensen, Ian; Meh, Césaire Assah; Moran, Kevin - 2011

This paper assesses the merits of countercyclical bank balance sheet regulation for the stabilization of financial and economic cycles and examines its interaction with monetary policy. The framework used is a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with banks and bank capital, in which...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009728167

Financial intermediation, liquidity and inflation

Chiu, Jonathan (contributor); … - 2008

This paper develops a search-theoretic model to study the interaction between banking and monetary policy and how this interaction affects the allocation and welfare. Regarding how banking affects the welfare costs of inflation: First, we find that, with banking, inflation generates smaller...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003790575

The welfare cost of inflation revisited : the role of financial innovation and household heterogeneity

Cao, Shutao; Meh, Césaire Assah; Ríos-Rull, José-Víctor - 2018

We document that, across households, the money consumption ratio increases with age and decreases with consumption, and … that there has been a large increase in the money consumption ratio during the recent era of very low interest rates. We … construct an overlapping generations (OLG) model of money holdings for transaction purposes subject to age (older households use …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011895060

Illiquidity in the interbank payment system following wide-scale disruptions

Bech, Morten L.; Garratt, Rod - 2006

We show how the interbank payment system can become illiquid following wide-scale disruptions. Two forces are at play in such disruptions—operational problems and changes in participants’ behavior. We model the interbank payment system as an n-player game and utilize the concept of a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283450

An application of shapley value cost allocation to liquidity savings mechanisms

Garratt, Rod - 2019

This paper describes a proposal for operating a centralized netting queue for non-urgent interbank payments that involves take-it-or-leave-it offers and allocates liquidity costs using the Shapely value. This method achieves fairness and ensures welfare maximizing netting proposals are agreeable...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037322

Estimating policy functions in payments systems using reinforcement learning

Castro, Pablo S.; Ajit, Desai; Du, Han; Garratt, Rod; … - 2021 - Last updated: February 1, 2021

This paper uses reinforcement learning (RL) to approximate the policy rules of banks participating in a high-value payments system. The objective of the agents is to learn a policy function for the choice of amount of liquidity provided to the system at the beginning of the day. Individual...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012423677