more lax lending policies than banks, we unveil important evidence that nonbanks increased bank borrowing following the …

Global liquidity refers to the volumes of financial flows—largely intermediated through global banks and non-bank … regulatory agendas related to non-bank financial institutions. …

bank monitoring based on banks' requests for information on their existing borrowers and we investigate the effect of bank … exogenous variation in bank monitoring. Our identification strategy is supported by a theoretical model predicting that a … decrease in the tax rate improves bank incentives to monitor borrowers by increasing returns from lending. We find that bank …

United Kingdom, Norway, France, Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Small firms in countries with higher financial frictions (for …

, and the bank approval disparity is also larger in more racially biased counties. We conclude that insofar as automation by …

well as bank risk-taking, growth, and operating costs. We use a difference-in-differences approach, making use of the fact … in large "jumbo" mortgages. We find no clear evidence of substitution in lending between bank and nonbank subsidiaries …, or effects on asset growth or bank noninterest expenses. …

The coronavirus outbreak raises the question of how central bank liquidity support affects financial stability and … promotes economic recovery. Using newly assembled data on cross-county flu mortality rates and state-charter bank balance … withdrawals. Banks that were members of the Federal Reserve System were able to access central bank liquidity, enabling them to …

The Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) System is a large, complex, and understudied government-sponsored liquidity facility … provide evidence on the uses of these funds by the System’s bank and thrift members. Next, we identify the trade-offs faced by … about the respective roles of the various liquidity facilities would be helpful. -- Federal Home Loan Bank ; government …

-market banks does not by itself provide sufficient basis for identifying the degree of shock transmission from abroad. -- Bank …