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We develop an experimental framework to investigate the quantity theory of money and the real effects of inflation in … an economy where money serves as a medium of exchange. We test the classical view that inflation reduces output and … welfare by taxing monetary exchange. Inflation is engineered by constant money growth. We conduct three treatments, where the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013542097
inflation and output dynamics in the United States. In particular, I find that real money balance effects are quantitatively …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003933293
rule that stabilizes output and inflation in an environment where endogenous boom-bust cycles in house prices can occur … borrowers are occasionally over-optimistic, the central bank should be less responsive to inflation, more responsive to output …-bust cycles in house prices, but prolongs inflation target horizons due to weak policy reactions to inflation fluctuations after …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003933360
We estimate a New Keynesian general-equilibrium open economy model to examine how changes in oil prices affect the macroeconomy. Our model allows oil price changes to be transmitted through temporary demand and supply channels (affecting the output gap), as well as through persistent supply side...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003933367
same drop in magnitude. We then examine the usefulness of real-time gap estimates for forecasting inflation and find no … deterioration in forecast performance when inflation projections are conditioned on real time rather than on final estimates of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011490884
Like the gold standard, price level targeting (PT) involves not letting past deviations of inflation be bygones; both … output volatility and frequent resets. These problems reduce the expectational advantage of PT over inflation targeting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003749248
We build a model for bond yields based on a small-scale representation of an economy with secular declines in inflation …, the real rate and output growth. Long-run restrictions identify nominal shocks that influence long-run inflation but do … results show that, before the anchoring of inflation around the mid-1990s, nominal shocks lifted the output gap and inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012488074
containing information on real economic activity, inflation, interest rates and Divisia monetary aggregates produces the most …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010401309
analyze output gap revisions and assess the usefulness of these gaps in forecasting total CPI inflation and three newly … developed measures of core CPI inflation: CPI-median, CPI-trim and CPI-common. We also study whether labour-input gaps …, projected output gaps, and simple combinations of output gaps can add useful information for forecasting inflation. We find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011804878
by the announcement of inflation targeting in 1991 when estimating the effects of monetary policy. For instance, we find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011777945