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Using a monetary search model, Rocheteau, Rupert and Wright (2007) show that the relationship between inflation and unemployment can be positive or negative depending on the primitives of the model. The key features are indivisible labor, nonseparable preferences and bargaining. Their results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003981339
Central banks in most advanced economies have reacted similarly to the increase in inflation that started in 2021. They initially looked through the rising inflation by leaving monetary policy relatively unchanged. Then, after inflation continued to increase, central banks pivoted by quickly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013370504
We develop a heterogeneous-agent New Keynesian model featuring a frictional labor market with on-the-job search to quantitatively study the positive and normative implications of employer-to-employer (EE) transitions for inflation. We find that EE dynamics played an important role in shaping the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014456659
We build an otherwise-standard business cycle model with housework, calibrated consistently with data on time use, in order to discipline consumption-hours complementarity and relate its strength to the size of fiscal multipliers. We show that if substitutability between home and market goods is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010386697
deduction is a broader tool than regulatory LTV, and therefore potentially more costly in terms of output loss, it is effective …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010457935
Over the last few decades, real interest rates have trended downward in many countries. The most common explanation is that this reflects depressed demand due to demographic, technological and other real factors such as income inequality. In this paper we explore the claim that these trends may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012546126
and price stability. Mitigating consumption inequality requires putting some weight on stabilizing the level of output and … correspondingly reducing the weights on the output gap and the price level relative to an economy without inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012657868
We propose a framework of optimal monetary policy where debt sustainability may, or may not, be a relevant constraint for the central bank. We show analytically that in each environment the optimal interest rate path consists of a Taylor rule augmented with forward guidance terms. These terms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012420260
government to temporarily reduce debt. This decline stimulates output, which is inefficiently low during liquidity traps, by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011881785
I show that maturity considerations affect the optimal conduct of monetary and fiscal policy during a period of government debt reduction. I consider a New Keynesian model and study a dynamic game of monetary and fiscal policy authorities without commitment, characterizing the incentives that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137085